Chapter 2 : Understanding Functions and Operation of various ICT Devices

A. Multiple Choice

1. A
2. C
3. B
4. B
5. E
6. E
7. C
8. B
9. B
10. C

B. Essay

The Questins !

1. In ASCII code, by what code is letter W represented.
2. Name and explain all supporting devices inside a CPU
3. What is the abbreviation and the function of ROM ?
4. Name 3 examples of network interface cards.
5. Name several cables that use on a wired network.

The Answer !

1. The letter W is represented by the number code 87.
2. A CPU socket-which is where a microprocessor is placed. A memory slot which is where a computer memory is placed. A chipset which is a chip that regulates the interaction among devices, there are a southbridge chip and a northbridge chip: An expansion slot, such as PCI, AGP, and PCI Express: A power connector to receive electrical input from the power supply unit (PSU) and then distributes the electricity to all connecting devices.
3. ROM (Read Only Memory) is a permanent memory that can be read but cannot be updated. ROM is to save computer operation program, such as BIOS and booting.
4. Ethernet, arcnet, and token ring.
5. UTP Cable, STP Cable, Coaxial Cable.

Economic Problems

Multiple Choice 

1. A. Scarce or limited compare to the needs
2. C. Primary, Secondary, Tertiery
3. E. Primary needs
4. E. Physical needs
5. D. What to wear
6. C. Counsumerism
7. D. Traditinal system
8. A. Science, knowledge, and production technique
9. D. Production possibility curve
10. A. He/she cannot in other industry

Essay
The questions!

1. State and explain the reeasons behind the scarcity of recources and goods/services !
2. In your own words, explain what the scarcity is.
3. Explain resource allocation using the PPF curve
4. Explain how to make choice rationally
5. What are the different kind of human needs ? Please explain !
6. Explain about the fundamental economic problem are.
7. Compare between mixed economic system and centralized economic system
8. What are the advantageous and disadvantageous of centralized economic system? Please explain.
9. In your opinion, does traditional economic system still exist in this world? Elaborate.
10. In your opinion, what economic system is adopted in Indonesia? Elaborate.

The Answer

1. Natural Disasters, like tsunami, earthquake, and flood, destroy the resources, so that they cannot be utilized. Wars also one of the main reasons behind scarcity. Civil War in Sudan for instance, has caused famine and starvation. Human behaviour toward natural resource also has impact on resource scarceness, which in turn cn cause scarcity of goods and services. Illegal logging is one of the exampels. The various arrays of needs. Human needs are continously developed. It is a human nature, that we, humans, always feel insufficient.
2. It is the condition that explains the limitation of resources in producing the human need.
3. This curve depicts every possible output combinations that can be produced by an economy with its own production factors (resource).
4. Distinguish between needs and wants. Identify the reason of the need fulfillment. Do the cost and benefit analysis in fulfilling the needs. Realisasing the opportunity cost is the other need that cannot be fulfilled because of it.
5. Intensity : Prime, Secondary, Tertiery. Nature : Physical, Spiritual. Time : Current, Future, Unexpected. Subject who needs it : Individual, Public.
6. What to be produced ? How to produce ? For whom the goods/services are produced ?
7. If the mixed economic system combines the strenghs of socialism, and capitalism and eliminates the weakness, and if centralized economic system is opposed to market mekanism as aplied by capitalist.
8. Goodness of centralized economic system are: The government is easier to control inflation, unemployment and other economic issues, Domestic goods market running smoothly, Government may intervene in the case of price formation, Relatively easy to make income distribution, Rarely economic crisis. The weakness of the centralized economic system are : Turning off individual initiative to advance, It often happens that harm the public monopoly, Communities do not have freedom in choosing resources.
9. Yes, someplace still exist in this world, because there are tribe living in hiterland usually adopts the traditional economic syste. 
10. Basically the mixed economic system or economic system of democracy with competition control, seems an economic system is best suited to manage the economy in Indonesia, however the recent Indonesian economic system increasingly skewed to the liberal and capitalist economy that is characterized by rapid foreign capital Mauk to Indonesia and BUMN and BUMD that have been privatized. The trend is driven the swift currents of globalization and the demise of communism in Eastern European countries applying economic socialism-komunistik.

Belajar Membuat File GIF-Upload-Blog

Alhamdulillah akhirnya bisa belajar:

1. Print Screen
2. File dengan ekstensi .GIF 

Selengkapnya sebagai berikut :
Alhamdulillah, akhirnya kita bisa membuat file berekstensi .GIF.
Caranya :

1. Sekedar contoh kita akan meng-capture gambar di layar dekstop.
2. Tekan tombol Print Screen 1x saja yang ada di keyboard
3. Buka Program Paint yakni Start > All Programs > Accessories > Paint.
4. Silahkan pilih Edit > Paste > Save As.
5. Pada File Name : Misalnya diberi nama Capture Gambar Via Print Screen.
6. Save As type, pilihlah ekstensi.GIF.
7. Biar aman jangan langsung di save namun di drive kelas X - C.
8. Lalu browse folders, click tulisan Computer > X - C > New Folder > New Folder Name >
9. Lalu diberi nama sesuai keinginan anda yang mudah diingat > Open > Save.
10. Selanjutnya bisa di upload ke blogspot anda sesuai prosedurnya.
11. Agar file gambarnya mudah dan cepat di upload. 

Sumber   :  http://suhupspbwongtubanronggolawez21.blogspot.com/2010/10/latihan-membuat-filegif.html

Chapter 1. Basic Operating System

Page 25 - 27

A. Multiple Choice

1. a. Software
2. e. To set computer commands
3. e. Adobe Photoshop
4. c. Turning on the CPU by pressing the Restart button on the casing
5. a. Shut down
6. c. Choose the Delete button
7. d. Storage devices
8. c. Reset
9. a. Click Start Menu, select All Programs, click Microsoft Office, click Microsoft Office Word 2007 
10. b. Double-clicking Excel shortcut

B. Essay

1. a. Ensure that all power cable in a computer are connected. b. Turn on the CPU by pressing the On or Power button on the casing. c. Turn on the monitor by pressing the On or Power button on the monitor. d. Wait until the booting procedure is finished, which is shown by the desktop appearance on the monitor screen.
2. If the computer crashes or hangs or can't be shut down trough the standard procedure, use the "reset" button to restart the computer.
3. By using shortcuts on the desktop, by using start menu, by using the related document
4. Word processor is software for documenting letters, books, reports, thesis, work papers, etc. For example, Microsoft Office 2007, OpenOffice.org, and Abiword.
5. Office suite, graphic suite, multimedia, web browser .

hanyaa sekedar curahan hati !

nggak tau ini mimpi apa bukan !
dengan mudahnya kamu bisa mengambil perhatian sahabat tuaku di rumah dengan mudah .
"aku bangga sama kamu" , nggak henti-hentinya aku mengucap kalimat itu di dalam hatiku .
ucapan terima kasih buatmuu tidak ada henti-hentinya ku ucap .
semoga kamu nggak berubah , penuh dengan magic di dalam dirimu ! :)